46 defense vs spread

Cover all possible pass patterns while continuing to pressure the QB. Every offensive linemen has a defensive linemen lined up directly across from him before the snap of the ball except for the strong side offensive tackle. This gives the illusion of Single Coverage. The Bears' defense coordinator, Buddy Ryan, designed the 46 defense when he arrived in Chicago in 1978. ESPN SportsCentury, "Bears' 46 Defense" (2004) [TV]. No defenders are placed over the offensive tackles, instead a defensive end is placed to the outside shoulder of the left tackle and old number 46, who is a cross between a linebacker and a free safety, is placed to the outside shoulder of the right tackle. Since the Bear defense has the flexibility to contract or expand with the offensive formations, it can attack the LOS whenever the offense loads up with extra tight ends or running backs. Those teams fielded some of the best front-seven defenses ever, and included such players as Jerome Brown, Mike Singletary, Steve McMichael, Richard Dent, Dan Hampton, Clyde Simmons, Reggie White, Otis Wilson, Seth Joyner, William Fuller, and Wilber Marshall. The 46 Defense was derived from the old Double Eagle Defense of the 1940's and early-to mid 1950's. As Paul Brown innovated the passing game, the evolution of defense moved to a 6-1 alignment by Steve Owens, to the 4-3 Flex by Tom Landry, to the Miami 4-3. The strong safety and Sam will be funneling runners back to the middle of the field, so the Mike needs to see where any hole develops in doing so, and then fill that hole. 5.The 46 is hard to trap against. Defensive coaches are often very aggressive in temperament, and TO as Wells affectionately refers to his former assistant Todd Orlando, is certainly an energetic and aggressive figure. The spread offense is attempting to do just that, SPREAD you across the entire field. College footballs escape from trench warfare. The integrity and overall view of the defense did not change. So the Sooners arent exactly blitzing, really theyre using the 46 defense as a starting point on passing downs and an ending point on standard downs. This allowed the defense to keep all of the coverages in tact, without changing a lot of rules for the players. The weak-side defensive end will have C gap and outside contain responsibilities. The strong side defensive end lines up on the outside shoulder of the strong side guard. As Paul Brown innovated the passing game, the evolution of defense moved to a 6-1 alignment by Steve Owens, to the 4-3 Flex by Tom Landry, to the Miami 4-3. On top of that, for the 46 defense to really be successful, you need a Dan Hampton or Reggie White type lined up over the center. The 46 essentially put a steel wall of defenders in front of opposing offenses, forcing them to throw the football. The driving force of the Wisconsin method is their linebacker corps, they always have four 220+ pound dudes hanging around the box that can quickly involve themselves in the pressure or the zone coverage. If you play traditional, its pretty difficult, because the schemes we use in this league are built to find seams and stuff and defenses and quarterbacks are too good. This is largely because of multiple receiver and spread formations. You need big and physical players on the defensive line and a free safety that is quick and covers a lot of ground. This made it impossible for offensive linemen to double team any defender and caused all sorts of havoc in the backfield. He may be required to run all over the field, too, so he should have a lot of speed and lateral adjustment ability. A 46 defense is a type of defense used by the Chicago Bears in the 1980s to stop the run and create a dominant pass rush. Its not a hard defense to teach as a base defense, because the responsibilities are relatively simple and straightforward, as well soon see. You can also Jesse the back again with the Jack and Sam, and allow the Mike to be a Low-Hole dropper in Single Coverage. What Alex Grinch is doing this season is more akin to recreating old Buddy Ryans bear front as a way to maintain pressure across the front. This allowed the rest of the defense to come crashing in on the the QB so quickly that he had no time to get the ball off. None of them have to pass the spread test all that often and Michigan in particular failed it in spectacular fashion on a number of occasions in 2018. The fact is, the 4-3 Defense also turns into a 4-2-5 look when you start spreading . A weakness of the 46 defense is that with eight defensive players lining up near the line of scrimmage and only three in the secondary, it leaves areas open for receivers to catch passes. No pressure out of a 46 alignment is often a nightmare for the defense, as the offense can now pick apart the team that has only three players in the secondary. Kenneth Murray wasnt great at diagnosing and filling in Mike Stoops two-gap defense, but hes hell on wheels in this scheme where hes turned into an attacking piece that regularly stunts and blitzes. You can get extremely creative with your Cover 1 or Cover 0 blitzes, just like in any defense. Well start with the alignment of all the players. So that wasnt good for defenses. Thats because in addition to the nose tackle, defensive tackle and two defensive ends, the strong safety and Sam will align themselves at the line of scrimmage on every play. This makes the defense react and adjust their game plan accordingly. The idea was this, theyd play 3-down with eight defenders off the ball and then alternate between playing drop eight coverage or blitzing as many as six or seven defenders. The offense is either going to have to go Big on Big man protection, or some sort of full-slide protection, using the back to one side. Lost in the hail of spread-option run attacks and plug'n'play prolific Duck quarterbacks has been the Oregon defense . Moreover, the weak side defensive end would be aligned one to two yards outside the left offensive tackle, leaving the opposing tackle man-on-man when trying to block the pass rush. The Penn State Nittany Lions, Michigan Wolverines, and the Ohio State Buckeyes, all of which play mostly in nickel. The reason being, is that the 46 defense was designed to work against teams who use a lot of I formations and other sets where the defense is condensed. 10.5 TFL, 6 sacks, 1 INT. lose gap integrity. I mean that your blitz package needs to have every type of blitz if you wanted to rely on it in your philosophy, because it seemed that Wells was suggesting that bringing only one, or a few, types of blitz means youre going to get caught and killed. 2.5 TFL, 1 INT, Will: Jack Sanborn, 6-2, 228. The 4-6 defense was created by Buddy Ryan to stop the ground game in the 1980's as well as provide a pass rush that couldn't be stopped. This defense creates many turnovers and wears out the quarterback with big hits. The Modern 46 Book is here! The 46 defense has not been lost, nor forgotten, just modified, and used more judiciously now, than it was 23 years ago. The first thing we'll look at is the line D-Tackle right on the nose (For Michigan this is Mike Martin, for the 85 Bears it was William "Refrigerator" Perry). An aggressive defense puts pressure on the opposing QB to make quick decisions. When we move into our 46 Concepts, the DE can be the Field 3-Tech, and the normal Tackle can be the Away 3-Tech. Unlike most defensive formations that take their names from the number of defensive linemen and linebackers on the field (i.e. http://psalmonetree.blogspot.com. Go through the route concepts you believe you are going to see that week, and work them. The 46 defense keeps offenses on their toes and makes them adjust their game to an alignment they probably havent seen too often. We've had a lot of success over the years with the one-gap 3-4 defense. Now some people are good enough to put it on with a three-man rush; well, we're not. Heres how their four starting linebackers are doing this season through six games: Jack: Noah Burks, 6-2, 241. Copyright 2009-2023 Michael & Gabriel, Inc. Privacy Policy Note: We earn an affiliate commission from some of the sites we link to. Is Good in Any Situation - A The 46 defense is not just a run-stopping defense. Because the talent level at quarterback and receiver in this league is second to none in my opinion. The run game was sweetness. When the Miami Dolphins gave the Bears their only loss of the 1985 season, Miami exploited these weaknesses with quarterback Dan Marino's quick release of the ball, and their receivers' ability to beat the one-on-one coverage of Chicago's cornerbacks.[6]. But the fact that the 1985 Chicago Bears team is the one that made the 46 defense famous would suggest that one would be wrong if one made that assumption. His main objective is the same as the strong side defensive end to avoid being pinched inside or letting the guard release to block the linebacker. Ryan also used the 46 defense as the head coach with the Philadelphia Eagles and as defensive coordinator with the Houston Oilers. Breaking down the football in Friday Night Lights, Breaking down the football in Remember the Titans, 95 Nebraska and the myth of championship recruiting, Breakdown Sports (B1G Xs and Os) Unlike most other defenses, the 46 is not named for the alignment of the DL and LBs. Offensive formations must have seven players on the line of scrimmage and four in the . Whip starts back and creeps up or vice versa. 56.2 x 46.04 x 1.78 cm; 199.58 Grams : Item model number 6946 : Exterior Painted : Manufacturer part number 6946 : Item Weight 200 g : Additional Information. In Chicago, he had Dan Hampton lined up over center, and in Philadelphia, the defensive tackle over the center was the late, great, Reggie White. Spread Option - In a different way than the heavy passing of the air raid offense, the spread option looks to run the ball first. Line up the strongest pass rusher against the center. The free safety lines up about ten to twelve yards away from the line of scrimmage and will stand directly in front of the weak side guard. In the back end, we will have two CBs, a Free Safety, and three invert type players. Zone coverage could be deployed as well, and in many of these cases, the strong safety might drop back into coverage to help out. The dual 3-techs will cause a problem for zone blocking schemes, and the outside rushers should cause the QB to give. Cornerbacks: The corners will line up on the line of scrimmage in bump and run coverage, or at times will line up seven to eight yards off of the line in front of their receivers in man-free coverage. Unlike other defensive alignments out there, the 46 defense is not named for the number of players at each level of the defense. "Some say the 46 defense is just an eight-man front. Weve seen a lot of teams try this in the Big 12, including teams with talent levels like Michigan, Penn State, and Ohio State can field (Texas and Oklahoma). One of my readers wrote to me the other day,and wanted to know why we dont see the old Bears' 46 defense anymore. Its all or nothing if youre going to bring any kind of blitz? The primary tactic is to rush between five and eight players on each play, either to get to the quarterback quickly or disrupt running plays, although dropping some players back into pass coverage after seemingly indicating that they will blitz (see zone blitzing) is another method of creating confusion. The free safety is really the key to the secondary in a 46 defense. If a cornerback cant keep up to speed with the wide receiver or the pass rush isnt strong enough, the defense will get beat routinely. In today's game, the 46 defense is often simplified to its main component of walking the strong safety up to the line of scrimmage as an eighth man in the box to help contain the run. The only difference between the 4-2-5 and the 4-3 defensive schemes is that the strong side Defensive End will play head up or shaded inside against a Tight End, handling the C-Gap, as opposed to crashing from the outside of the Tight End. But what made the 15-1 Bears so dominant? All rights reserved. The 46 defense is an American football defensive formation, an eight men in the box defense, with six players along the line of scrimmage. The 46 was specially tuned to the personnel of the '80s Bears, which is why few teams use the 46 nowadays, and why no one uses it as a base defense. The charley linebacker also lines up slightly behind the line of scrimmage, but on the inside (rather than outside) shoulder of the tight end. Heres some notes that the venerable Mike Gundy gave me at B12 media days on the practice: You know, theres really two ways in our league. The linebacker displaced would line up over the weak side offensive tackle, where the strong safety is normally found. This is a great time to substitute a Nickel CB for the Will. The problem in the Big 12 is that solving your problems with aggression often just turns into the Somme when your players bravely try to go chase the QB only to watch the ball sail out to someone on the perimeter who then runs free. They come hard every play and have very little responsibility. Concerning Sports, [] Patterson is in better shape. If you watch the coverage behind Wisconsins pressures you can tell that they regularly benefit from how effective that pressure is at confusing the QB and forcing him off his spots. He found a way to keep things simple from a coaching and teaching standpoint, but could be very multiple in his fronts and stunts to confuse offenses. The 46 is a peculiar alignment that has two linebackers stacked over one tight end. The 46 itself has three. This concept allows the Defensive Coordinator to put pass-rushers in a position to be successful in one-on-one pass situations. Because their aggressive blitzes are paired with the ultra-conservative inverted Tampa 2 structure and style, it tends to work out pretty well. [1] There are two players at linebacker depth playing linebacker technique, and then three defensive backs. There are three things we talk to our defensive players about in regards to the spread and defense in general - numbers, leverage, and matchups. For example, the strong safety could assume either the charley or the jack linebacker role. Pressure the QB relentlessly on every pass play. Vs. a 3 x 1 set, the Nickel Back will now go over and play over #3 strong. With Wisconsin that flexibility comes from always having four linebackers on the field, the linebackers are versatile and can blitz into any gap or drop into any (or most any) of the underneath zone roles. Mike: Chris Orr, 6-0, 232. with the 3-5-3/3-3-5. We havent seen the full capability of what this style could do. There are really only 2 ways to pass block vs. a 46 front concept. 6 TFL, 3 sacks. Heres a hint for Tom Herman, its not the zone blitz. Thats because the alignment is really just a wrinkle on the 4-3 base defense, and so it uses many of the same principles and all the same personnel. The defense, most importantly, was monstrous. Defenses today may also run safety blitzes and corner blitzes at crucial moments without committing wholly to the "46" defense. One-on-one match ups in pass rush, pressure defense, and making offenses adjust schemes to block the 46 front were still the main principles. Here are some of the favored modern solutions for still trying to orient a defense around putting pressure on the offense rather than adopting something more passive, like Gundys just drop everyone and make em earn it suggestion. The 46 defense doesnt require new players to be on the field say an extra defensive lineman, linebacker of member of the secondary. The key to a successful 46 defense is having a strong safety and Sam linebacker who can take the every-down punishment of playing close to the line of scrimmage, and the adjustment ability and awareness of a really good free safety. If the D-line is dominant, and Georgia's was, the defense can use the depth of the Safeties in a two-high shell to counter play-action, pre-snap motion, or RPO passes. The Jack and Sam would still be responsible for the back. Buddy Ryan used the formation to create mismatches, overload gaps, and make life miserable for offensive linemen. Covering up both guards and the center limits your ability to use double teams to get that strong vertical push up front. This front forced offenses to immediately account for the defenders lined up directly in front of them, making it considerably harder to execute blocking assignments such as pulling, trapping and pass protection in general. The 46 defense is one of the most famous defensive alignments around, as it was employed by what is considered one of the best professional defenses in history - the 1985 Chicago Bears. The Lions bring more but less so because their linebackers are brilliant finishers in the pass-rush but more because their involvement creates 1-on-1 matchups for their DL, who are all quite good. Six men line up on the defensive line. Line up with two defensive tackles and two defensive ends. The 46 defense is a generic playbook, but that doesn't make it any less capable. Is that what the direct question was? Its very effective when teams use compressed sets, where they line up with two backs in the backfield, and two or threetight ends(what's called a 22-or 23-personnel grouping respectively).
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