147. Rumkhami > Magar > Gharti Kalyal > Thakuri They are the largest ethnic group in 15 districts of Nepal. The first feeding of rice, called pasni, is given after 5 months for a girl and 7 months for a boy. Gurwacharya > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 397. For example, Himalaya is a common Nepalese name which translates to snow capped mountains. kuhiyeko_aalu 3 yr. ago. . Thapa > Magar Pasi > Tarai-Dalit 367. 541. Darnal > Dalit 174. Magars occupy the southern and western parts of the Dhaulagiri area. 388. 0000025509 00000 n 406. of a recention of a particular Veda Shaakaa). 686. Rai > Rai The walls of their small houses are constructed from stone or mud brick, painted red ocher around the base, whitewashed above, and topped with a thatched roof. Nepali surnames are divided into three origins: toponyms as Ghimire, Dahal, Pokharel, Sapkota from respective villages. A Primary School Poetry Textbook: Another Evidence of the Failure of Nepali Education System? Raghubansi > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput Rana > Khas-Chhetri Budha > Chhetri Pathan > Muslim 140. Identification. Best and Easy Ways, Newar: The Original Residents of Kathmandu, Sohra Shraddha: A 16-Day Time to Remember ForeFathers, Thakuri: The Ruling and Warrior Elites of Nepal. Phuyal > Bahun Gole > Tamang For example, Mann Maya Lama in which Mann is the first name, Maya is the middle name and Lama is last or surname. Rajvamshi > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Lalpuriya > Tharu After the Rana regime, caste rules relating to food, drink and intercaste marriage were openly louted but the Muluki Ain had not been abrogated. ) The word [ / (protects) ], can also be used for all the 3 meanings. "An Additional Perspective on the Nepali Caste System." 656. Raghubansi > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 271. 107. Brahmans are thought to have begun emigrating to the far western Nepalese hills in the twelfth century after they were dislodged by Muslim invasions in India. Kshetri - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Sharma > Tarai-Brahman Encyclopedia of World Cultures. 100 Popular Nepali Brahmin Surnames Or Last Names, By Region Lohar > Dalit > Bishwokarma p. 6. They have played a more dominant role than have any other group in the formation of the modern Nepalese state. Dixit > Bahun Karki > Khas-Chhetri Kanphatta > Newar > Jogi In ancient times they were the only teachers who would guide and make the knowledge accessible to the people from the races of kings to commoners. 189. 495. Bahun - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Subedi, Madhusudan. GOTRA can be used as a surname, but it is different from a surname and is strictly maintained because of its importance in marriages among Hindus, especially among the higher castes. Music, dance, and visual and plastic arts are traditionally the domain of other, generally lower castes, and except among educated urban people Brahmans and Chhetris do not indulge themselves in these activities. Dont Tell Your Nwaran Name, KEEP IT SECRET, 60 Flowers Names in Nepali; What Does it Symbolize, 43 Different Authentic Nepali Spices Name In English. Nuniyar > Tarai-Hindu [13], The case of Newr is exceptional. In 1854, early in the period of Rana rule, a National Legal Code (Muluki Ain) was proclaimed that laid out detailed codes for inter-caste behavior and specified punishments for their infringement.[11]. The most important part of the ritual is kanyadan, the gift of the bride to the groom by her parents. 70. Sotange > Rai according to their caste. 185. 645. Are Newars Aryan or Mongol? xref Shakya > Newar-Buddhist > Bare Brahman girls traditionally married by the age of 11, and Chhetri girls a few years later; but educated urban dwellers now marry in their late teens or early twenties. stands for (meaning protects). 527. Based on context, The word ( /) symblizes 3 things, = (Cow) , (Earth), (Veda), : = = (these words mean samething). Shelle > Limbu Rajbhandari > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Pun > Magar Brahmans also act as family priests, and Chhetris serve in both the Nepalese army and the Gorkha (Gurka) brigades of the British and Indian armies. 309. 303. 481. Instead, nature worship, shamanism and ancestor worship was more common in sync with Tibetan spirituality among the Sino-Tibetan groups. 398. Even if death occurs elsewhere, within hours the corpse is cremated beside the river, into which the ashes are finally cast. Bhadel > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 122. Sitaula > Bahun 383. Kasaju > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Pathak > Bahun > Kaushik, Bashista (Kumai) Bahuns in the Nepali state - Himal Southasian Rathaur > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 439. 47. For example, Buddha Ratna Shakya in which Buddha is the first name, Ratna is the middle name and Shakya is a surname. 579. Brahmins are the second largest caste group in Nepal (31% of the population), with the Chhetri (Kshatriya) being the first (42%). Yorka > Tamang Ceremonies. 562. 77. Bahun . There is an observable reaction to this among certain Khas Brahmin and Chhetri groups, seeking to prevent group-based rights from becoming an important factor in the country that earlier had a political system associated with group-based discrimination. Village exogamy is usually observed, and parents arrange their children's marriages with the help of an intermediary. 36. 710. The Varna class of Brahmin is specified as the highest caste class along with Chettris. Rathore > Thakuri Brahmans are known in Nepali as "Bahuns." Pudasaini > Bahun > Kaushik (Purbiya) 242. . 268. 525. The Surnames are the same as Upadhyaya as Jaisi Brahmin. Trade. How joyous Pandit Guru Ji does Nwaran as your Family, 200 Unique and Beautiful Baby Names Starting With B in Hindu, Nwaran: Everything about Naming Ceremony in Nepal, Susssssssss!!!!! Tiwari > Bahun > Kaushik Purbiya, (Kumai) 15. Dixit/Dikshit > Tarai-Brahman 429. 90. These ethnic groups are distinct in their cultural practices, both in their religions and traditional ways of daily life. 685. 487. Khas are the people who settled down in Nepal at first. Bahun (Hill/Khas Brahmin), Chhetri (Khas Kshatriya), Thakuri (Nepali Royalty) and Khas Dalits (Oppressed Khas) are the members of Khas (Parbate) society. BASISTHA (): Suyal (garthi), Raut, Bhattarai, Suyal (Thapa), Dwadi, Thangsine, Bhandari, Kharel, Chalise, Mudabhari, Gaire, Kharel, Thansinge Bhandari, Paneru (some Kaudinya gotra). 319. 2. purbia: these are nepalese hill bahuns. Malla > Thakuri Suryabansi > Magar > Ale Sabzi-farosh > Muslim 695. Novlicha > Sunuwar 624. 218. Od > Dalit > Bishwokarma 0000002915 00000 n Human Resources Development Research Center, Kathmandu. Tumyangpa > Limbu Newari brahmins are those brahmins belonging to the Newari Ethnic Group. Chitrakar > Newar > Pum As a result of occupational changes, increased education, their own efforts to emulate the upper castes and consolidation of political power, urban Dalits in the Terai have moved up in status. Tharu account for 6.5% of all Nepalese, making them the fourth largest ethnic group in the country. (because Veda Vyasa protects Veda); (2) (because Krishna protects the world); (3) (because the king protects Master list of ALL Nepali Surnames/Clans (2023) - lixoti.com 698. ( ?). The majority of the Chhetri (99%) belong to the Hindu religious group while the remaining minority is Buddhists. 681. Sherwa > Jirel Barma > Thakuri Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. ) In the same way [ / (protects) ] this word also means the same thing God /King (the 391. Brahmin/Bahun: Adhikari. 202. Gautam > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya) Acharya > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 3. Ghising > Tamang 456. Men shave their heads and are considered polluting during this time. Mishra > Newar-Brahman > Tirhute Brahman To find your choice, press Control+F and type the surname to see which caste/community/ethnic group and sub-caste/clan it falls under. 549. Gaire > Bahun Bisen > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput Karmacharya > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Hamal > Thakuri In many cases people get confused in Casteand Gotra. Dangauriya > Tharu Acharya > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 647. the Government of Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized any caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" (the ostracism of a specific caste) - in the year 1963 A.D. With Nepal's . Nepali Brahmin surnames have always been a part of Nepalese introduction since ancient times. The Rana family, which provided all prime ministers from 1846 till 1950 and is still powerful in the government and army, is also Chhetri. 24,399, Adivasi Janajatis ranks third with an average income of Rs. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Khawas > Tharu Paper presented at National Dialogue Conference on ILO Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples, Kathmandu, 1920 January 2005. 713. The rate of literacy among Brahman men, whose traditional priestly role required them to read sacred Hindu texts, is well above the national average. 261. The Tharu people are indigenous to the Terai region, and are recognized as official citizens by the government of Nepal. [19] Education is free and open to all castes. 606. Khatave > Tarai-Hindu 423. These members of Newari groups have the knowledge of the Shastras and have the authority to practice the religious rites. 42. 680. The purity and the knowledge come through these backstories. They did it all in the right way. Sarki > Dalit > Mijar 440. Nepal/Nepalya > Bahun > Kaushik (Purbiya) Jalari > Newar-Dalit > Pode 291. 193. 443. Mali > Tarai-Hindu 612. Nepali Brahmins belonging to the hilly Areas are the hill brahmins. 709. Ghimire/Ghimirya > Bahun > Kashyap (Purbiya) 535. 2. 0000025361 00000 n 221. Since the code's revision in 1963, the Mulki Ain treats all citizens equally under the law. Baniya > Khas-Chhetri In Hindu society GOTRA refers to people who are descendants from an unbroken male line from a common male ancestor. Etc). Mayam > Limbu Kadayat > Khas-Chhetri 455. [4] Bahun are the second largest Hindu group with a population of 3,212,704 (99.6% of Bahuns). Sidari > Magar I). one, the Rishi (Atreya, Kaundinya, etc.) Malbariya > Tharu Deppacha > Jirel 283. Bhotgamiya > Tharu However, the date of retrieval is often important. Pulami > Magar > Thapa Recent research has also shown that when it comes to Nepali people's impressions of social change, "Poverty, Human Resources and Region" explain more of the variation than "Ethnicity, Caste or Religious belonging" i.e. 238. 324. "Gautamavajra Vajrcrya, "Recently Discovered Inscriptions of Licchavi Nepal", "Caste ethnic and regional identity in Nepal: Further analysis of the 2006 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey", "How discriminatory was the first Muluki Ain against Dalits? Chyame > Newar-Dalit > Chyame 144. Syangtang > Tamang Eventually she herself succeeds to the powerful position of mother-in-law. Mishra > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya, Kumai) Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Tepe > Newar-Dalit > Tepe Fields are often terraced and mostly have been fractionated into small plots through inheritance over generations. 467. 4. 99. Garmeba > Tamang Prindle, Peter H. (1983). The caste system defines social classes by a number of hierarchical endogamous groups often termed jaat. 392. So stereotyping with the practice of just the rituals as the priest cannot be said for this race. Bhatta > Newar > Bhatta Brahman 33. 239. 300. Master list of ALL Nepali Surnames/Clans - Nepal Federalism Debate 111. 51. Charmakar > Dalit > Mijar 204. 74. The Nepalese caste system is the traditional system of social stratification of Nepal.The Nepalese caste system broadly borrows the classical Chaturvarnashram model consisting of four broad social classes or varna: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Sudra.The caste system defines social classes by a number of hierarchical endogamous groups often termed jaat. Bhihar > Tarai-Hindu Its translated as Brahmin in English. 328. Musahar > Tarai-Dalit 215. Neupane/Nyaupane > Bahun (Purbiya) 385. There are also many cast inside Limbu like Thangamba ,Thegim,Mabo,Para,Sherma,Singak,Sawaden,Khoyang,Khebang,Hellok etc you will find in our Nepal so on inside Chhetri,Rai,Tamang,Bahun. Lohorong > Rai The mother tongue of these groups is Kumaoni, Nepali and its dialects like Baitadeli and Doteli. 198. Palung > Limbu Banshi > Thakuri protector the world), A Rishi (protector of Vedas), A cowherd (protector of the Cows). 605. Dong > Tamang 506. 493. Get More Info . 248. 252. 362. In Nepal, high castes dominate 91.2% among the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy. 40. 536. 419. 380. 276. Bha > Newar > Bha/Karanjit Kambang > Limbu Chamlinge > Rai Rumdali > Rai Bania/Baniya > Tarai-Hindu > Vaishya 338. Ram > Tarai-Dalit > Chamar 353. Mallah > Tarai-Hindu 93. Acharya > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya 106. Boktan > Tharu Brahmans may act as family priests (for Brahman and Chhetri households, but not for other castes and ethnic groups), as well as officiate at shrines and temples and at rituals associated with major festivals. 302. 23. The names of children are generally announced by the elder most member of Nepalese households. Gurung > Chan > Magar 2017-18 even though 45% governmental seats are reserved for women, Madhesis, other caste and Tibetan tribes, people with disability and those from the backward regions. 533. People of Nepal 5th ed. Bhul/Bhool > Dalit > Mijar Nepal South Asia Asia Place. Pelmange > Rai They perform the religious virtuoso and come from the background of notable and knowledgeable scholar backgrounds. [20], Participation of Khas-Brahmins in the civil service is 41.3% in spite of its population size of 12.2%. The majority of this ethnic group speaks Magar Language. [4] Bahuns are the largest group in 15 districts in Nepal: Jhapa, Morang, Kathmandu, Chitwan, Nawalparasi, Rupandehi, Kaski, Syangja, Parbat, Gulmi and Arghakhanchi. The newly married couple ideally, and usually, live with the groom's family, along with his parents, brothers and their wives (if any), and unmarried sisters. Everything related to federalism and promises of the future. 11. Tripathi > Bahun > (Kumai) 148. Rajkul > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 312. [11] Hence, the present Newar society's foundation firmly stands on this restructuring by Malla as Newar society continues to comprise the 4 varna and 64 different caste groups which were hierarchically allotted in Jayasthiti Malla's time according to the classical and religious Hindu scriptures like the Manusmriti. 16. 652. Chaulagain > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) 576. 7188, This page was last edited on 25 March 2023, at 02:39. 543. There are geographical subdivisions like Dogras, Garhwalis (earlier nagarkotis),kumaonis, Purbiya,Sinjali etc. Duwadi > Bahun > Atreya (Purbiya) 15,630, Dalit Rs. 473. Why Bajgain brahmins write Jaishi as surname instate of Bajgain? 640. Mahat > Tarai-Hindu Mayokpa > Jirel They are resident of eastern and mid regions of nepal. Awa > Newar > Uray/Udhas Acharya > Bahun > Kaudinya (Purbiya) 2. Kurmi > Tarai-Hindu In the rural context, the traditional subsistence agriculture system and age-old caste structure have significantly changed, and a relationship based on wage labour on land is being developed.[25]. The term "Punjabi" signifies both an inhabitant of the Punjab and a speaker of the predominant Language, Orientation 155. 167. 327. This helped to grow resentment and foster ill will towards this particular caste which was supposed to use their education and skills to help the needed persons but instead was using it to exploit others through the means of the caste system and political machinations. Bhusal > Bahun Amatya > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya All the Gotra-pravartaka Rishis are categorized under seven primary Rishis. Bura > Khas-Chhetri Prajapati > Newar > Kumah Vedas and Brahmin give this ethnic group their major identity. 266. Among those 73.8% in higher education belong to the BCN, 22.0% Janajatis and 2.9% Dalit.[21]. 400. Raya > Thakuri 166. Thokur > Tamang 108. 567. Rawal > Khas-Chhetri Subedi > Bahun Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Kami > Dalit > Bishwokarma 475. 655. 630. Another idea is that of karmasometimes likened to "cause and effect," because it explains whatever present state of affairs exists in terms of the events in previous lives that produced it. 519. Caste System: Theories and Practices in Nepal. Class, Caste or Location? Kamsakar > Newar > Uray/Udhas 529. Kawar > Khas-Chhetri 569. 192. Conflict. 347. 124. 564. The caste system is still intact today but the rules are not as rigid as they were in the past. Joshi > Bahun > Kaushik, Angiras, Bharadwaj, Garga (Purbiya, Kumai) Sanjel > Khas-Chhetri Phewali > Magar > Thapa 32. 130. 251. 537. Bista > Bahun > (Kumai) 628. Ketra > Rai Thamsuhang > Limbu 5. Mahapatra > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 413. Baijali > Magar > Gharti Terai occupational castes Dhobi, Halkhor, Chamar, Dushad, Dom, Musahars, etc. 513. Their origins are from the of Himalayan belt of South Asia. Khadgi > Newar > Nay Bohra/Bohara > Khas-Chhetri 597. 38. Tinglatar: Socio-Economic Relationships of a Brahmin Village in East Nepal Kathmandu: Ratna Pustak Bhandar. 24. Brahmin - Nepal 294. Danya > Newar > Jogi 58. Nepali people have broad facial festures. Hajam > Tarai-Hindu 438. 490. Sahikh > Muslim Some of the largest ethnic groups in Nepal are looked at below. Identification. As far as i know there are 3 bahuns: upadhyaya, Jaisi and kumai .I think the hierarchy is Upadhyaya, Kumai and jaisi.. And yes, there is discrimination among the tier. Likhim > Limbu The National Report says, "Over the last 15-20 years, three groups, namely Sudi, Kalwar and Teli have socially upgraded their status from the water unacceptable to the water acceptable community within the Tarai origin Hindu caste groups."[14][15]. Khasu > Magar > Rana Karma99: Bahun People